How To Study For The GRE: Complete Guide

1. Set a Target Score

Start by identifying the average GRE score for the graduate programs you’re applying to. For example, top business schools often expect a combined score above 320, while other programs may accept a range between 300-310.

Once you have a target score, you can align your GRE study plan to reach it.

2. Create a Realistic GRE Study Plan

A good GRE study plan depends on your schedule and existing skill level. Here’s a general approach:

• 3-Month Plan (Most Common): Ideal for students with moderate experience. Study 10 to 15 hours per week.
• 6-Month Plan: Best for working professionals or those with limited time each day.
• 1-Month Plan: Intensive schedule for advanced students or retakers.

A balanced plan includes:

• Diagnostic test: Identify strengths and weaknesses.
• Focused practice: Target weak sections daily.
• Timed mock tests: Simulate real exam conditions weekly.

Use free GRE practice tests from ETS PowerPrep Online to track your progress.

3. Use Reliable GRE Prep Materials

High-quality GRE prep materials can make a big difference. Avoid unreliable sources or forums that may mislead you. Here are some trusted options:

• Official GRE Super Power Pack by ETS (includes 3 official guides).
• Manhattan Prep GRE Strategy Guides: great for in-depth quantitative review.
• Magoosh GRE Online Prep: affordable and video-based for flexible learning.
• Kaplan GRE Prep Plus: comprehensive and includes practice questions.

Always ensure the material is updated for the new GRE format (shorter version).

4. Practice Analytical Writing Daily

Even though it’s only one section, Analytical Writing carries weight in applications, especially for graduate and humanities programs. Practice writing one essay every two days. Focus on:

• Structure (introduction, argument, examples, conclusion)
• Clarity and coherence
• Grammar and vocabulary

You can review sample essays and scoring criteria on the ETS Analytical Writing Overview.

5. Build Vocabulary Strategically

The Verbal Reasoning section heavily depends on your vocabulary and reading comprehension. Use these techniques:

• Learn 10-15 new words daily from sources like Magoosh GRE Vocabulary Flashcards.
• Read academic materials from The Economist, Scientific American, or The New York Times.
• Practice context-based learning rather than memorization.

6. Strengthen Quantitative Reasoning

The quantitative section tests more than just formulas; it emphasizes logical problem solving.

• Revise core math concepts (algebra, geometry, statistics).
• Practice from ETS’s Quantitative Reasoning Practice Questions set.
• Review explanations for every wrong answer.

7. Take Full-Length Practice Tests

To truly master how to study for the GRE, take at least 5 full-length tests under timed conditions. Why this matters:

• Builds stamina and confidence.
• Helps manage time effectively.
• Improves focus and reduces test anxiety.

You can find official mock exams through PowerPrep and third-party platforms like Princeton Review and Kaplan.

8. Review and Analyze Mistakes

After each mock test, take the time to review your errors.

• Identify question types you frequently miss.
• Revisit the concept and reattempt similar problems.
• Keep a “mistake journal” for recurring weaknesses.

This reflective approach is the hallmark of a strong GRE study plan.

9. Manage Test Anxiety and Time

Staying calm is key. Practice mindfulness, take regular breaks, and ensure 8 hours of sleep before test day.

During the test:

• Spend 1-1.5 minutes per question.
• Flag difficult questions and return later to reattempt.